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What is the length of an IPv6 address?

  1. 64 bits

  2. 32 bits

  3. 128 bits

  4. 256 bits

The correct answer is: 128 bits

An IPv6 address is specifically designed to accommodate the growing number of devices connected to the internet, which is why it utilizes a length of 128 bits. This expansive address length allows for a significantly larger address space compared to its predecessor, IPv4, which has a 32-bit address and can support about 4.3 billion addresses. The 128 bits of an IPv6 address can theoretically provide approximately 340 undecillion (3.4 x 10^38) unique addresses, ensuring that the limitations of IPv4 are overcome. The structure of an IPv6 address is also noteworthy; it is usually represented as eight groups of four hexadecimal digits, which aligns with the 128-bit structure, further establishing its format and utility in network communication.